Invasive Species Council of British Columbia
Invasive Plant

Russian olive

Elaeagnus angustifolia

About This Species

Russian olive (Silver berry, Oleaster) is a short invasive tree that can survive in dry conditions,cold temperatures and poor soils. It was introduced from its native range in Russia and Aisa. It drinks more water than most plants in dry soil settings, therefore it can outgrow and compete with native species. Seeds are spread from bird droppings and wildlife eating the berries, as well as through flowing water and by beaver activity. 

How to Identify

Russian olive is a small ornamental tree with black bark that can grow 3–8 m tall. 

Flowers are small, yellow and fragrant flowers, and its edible silver fruit resembles olives. 

Leaves are long, narrow and silver. 

 

Take Action

Prevention is the best approach.

Clean, Drain, Dry

Learn about best practices

The Clean Drain Dry program empowers you to help reduce the spread of invasive plants and organisms to BC waters by following the clean, drain, dry procedure on all watercraft and equipment.

Plantwise

Plantwise

Learn about best practices

A few non-invasive alternatives to plant instead of Russian olive include:

REPORT TO PROTECT BC’S BIODIVERSITY

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Observe and report to protect BC’s biodiversity

Report through this website

Use our form to tell us what you’re seeing and where.

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INVASIVE SPECIES INFORMATION

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